Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation: Case Study of the Conservation Area, Pantai Bahagia Village, Muaragembong District, Bekasi Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55381/isra.v2i3.294Keywords:
Adaptation; Climate; Empowerment; Mangrove; Mitigation.Abstract
Global environmental crises, including climate change and global warming, are increasingly becoming a major concern. Pantai Bahagia Village in Muaragembong District, Bekasi Regency, faces the negative impacts of climate change such as abrasion and flash floods that affect the economy of the local community. This study aims to identify effective mitigation and adaptation strategies in the village. Using a literature study research method with a descriptive analysis approach, this study collects data from various sources including interviews and field observations. The community empowerment program initiated by PT Cikarang Listrindo, Tbk through the Happy Work Group (KEBAYA) focuses on improving the environment, improving the economy, and changing people's social behavior. The results of the study show that since 2019, the planting of Rhizophora apiculata mangroves has increased the stability of coastal ecosystems and carbon sequestration. In addition, training and capacity building provided to local communities have succeeded in increasing knowledge and skills in climate change adaptation. The three adaptation strategies implemented are environmental adaptation through the creation of mangrove nurseries, socio-economic adaptation by processing mangroves into MSME products, and institutional adaptation with government support in the formation of environmental organizations. This program demonstrates the importance of collaboration between companies, communities, and governments in addressing the impacts of climate change and improving the well-being of coastal communities
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