Farmer Sustainability Strategy in Optimizing Agricultural Land Due to Climate Change

Authors

  • Anggit Novian Berlianto Universitas Diponegoro
  • Ferry Hermawan
  • Muhammad Helmi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55381/isra.v2i5.256

Keywords:

Agriculture; Climate Change; Plant Pest Organisms; Strategy.

Abstract

The majority of Indonesia's population are farmers, climate change is a threat because it can cause various threats such as prolonged drought. The impact of drought causes farmers to experience crop failure, damage to agricultural land, and decreased agricultural productivity. So, a sustainability strategy is needed to face climate change. The aim of the research is what farmers' strategies are in dealing with climate change. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods to describe the implementation of the strategies implemented. The research was located in Boto Village and Sekaran Village with a total of 10 respondents provided they had been farmers for more than 5 years. Boto Village is 82.89% of the total area is agricultural land and Sekaran Village is 75.55% agricultural land. Farmers in both villages have an average of 2,000 square meters of agricultural land. The results of the research show that farmers feel the impact of drought, including crop failure, increased pests, difficulty in irrigation. Farmers' sustainability strategies include the use of mature plants, taking water from rivers, maintaining production quality, strengthening groups. Farmers' independence shows that they have the ability to cultivate agriculture effectively, starting from less-than-optimal land management.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abunyewah, M., Okyere, S. A., Opoku Mensah, S., Erdiaw-Kwasie, M., Gajendran, T., & Byrne, M. K. (2024). Drought impact on peri-urban farmers’ mental health in semi-arid Ghana: The moderating role of personal social capital. Environmental Development, 49, 100960. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2023.100960

Arnés, E., Díaz-Ambrona, C. G. H., Marín-González, O., & Astier, M. (2018). Farmer field schools (FFSs): A tool empowering sustainability and food security in peasant farming systems in the nicaraguan highlands. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/su10093020

Asih, & Dewi, I. (2020). Fenomenologi Husserl: Sebuah cara kembali ke fenomena. Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia, 9(2), 75–80.

Ayugi, B., Eresanya, E. O., Onyango, A. O., Ogou, F. K., Okoro, E. C., Okoye, C. O., Anoruo, C. M., Dike, V. N., Ashiru, O. R., Daramola, M. T., Mumo, R., & Ongoma, V. (2022). Review of Meteorological Drought in Africa: Historical Trends, Impacts, Mitigation Measures, and Prospects. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 179(4), 1365–1386. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024-022-02988-z

Edwards, B., Matthew Gray, A., & Hunter, B. (2019). The Social And Economic Impacts Of Drought The Social And Economic Impacts Of Drought. Australian Journal of Social Issues, 54(21–31), 15.

Farhani, N., & Jummi, C. V. R. (2024). Tingkat Pemahaman Petani Terhadap Dampak Perubahan Iklim Bagi Pertanian Di Gampong Dayah Daboh Kecamatan Montasik. Jurnal Pendidikan Geosfer, 9(1.1), 299–305. https://doi.org/10.24815/jpg.v

Hadi, S. P. (2013). Manusia dan lingkungan. In Badan Penerbit, Universitas Diponegoro.

Hidayatullah, M. L., & Aulia, B. U. (2020). Identifikasi Dampak Perubahan Iklim terhadap Pertanian Tanaman Padi di Kabupaten Jember. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 8(2), 143–148. https://doi.org/10.12962/j23373539.v8i2.49241

Kim, J. B., So, J. M., & Bae, D. H. (2020). Global Warming Impacts on Severe Drought Characteristics In Asia Monsoon Region. Water (Switzerland), 12(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/W12051360

Lagiman. (2020). Pertanian Berkelanjutan : Untuk Kedaulatan Pangan dan Kesejahteraan Petani. Porsiding Seminar Nasional , 365–381.

Murdiyarso, Daniel., CDM., 2003, Sepuluh Tahun Perjalanan Negosiasi Konvensi Perubahan Iklim, Penerbit Buku Kompas, Jakarta.

Noor, M., Nursyamsi, D., Alwi, M., & Fahmi, A. (2014). Sustainable Agriculture Prospect in PeatLand: from Farmer to Researcher and from Reseacher to Farmer. Jurnal Sumberdaya Lahan, 8(2), 69–79.

Ruminta. (2016). Kerentanan dan Risiko Penurunan Produksi Tanaman Padi Akibat Perubahan Iklim di Kabupaten Indramayu Jawa Barat. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hasil-Hasil PPM IPB 2016, 62–76

Rushmi, N. R., Rana, M. S., Rasel, M., Islam, M. J., & Prothan, M. J. I. J. (2023). Drought: Profile Assessment, Impact Analysis and Coping Strategies to Combat Drought in Naogaon District of Bangladesh. Environment and Urbanization ASIA, 14(2), 233–251. https://doi.org/10.1177/09754253231194723

Shrestha, R. P., Chaweewan, N., & Arunyawat, S. (2017). Adaptation to climate change by rural ethnic communities of Northern Thailand. Climate, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/cli5030057

Singarimbun, M., & Effendi, S. (2008). Metode Penelitian Survai. Jakarta: LP3ES.

Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabet.

Tan, Y., Qian, L., Sarkar, A., Nurgazina, Z., & Ali, U. (2020). Farmer’s adoption tendency towards drought shock, risk-taking networks and modern irrigation technology: evidence from Zhangye, Gansu, PRC. International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management, 12(4), 431–448. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCCSM-11-2019-0063

Downloads

Published

06-10-2024

Issue

Section

Articles